Sources·Perfect Silence at the Stars
Source · Poetry · English

Perfect Silence at the Stars

Author
Walt Whitman
Date
1865
Language
English
Country
United States
Form
Free verse, eight lines in a single sentence
First published
Drum-Taps, 1865
Themes
stars, nature, silence

The source

Original · English

When I heard the learn’d astronomer,
When the proofs, the figures, were ranged in columns before me,
When I was shown the charts and diagrams, to add, divide, and measure them,
When I sitting heard the astronomer where he lectured with much applause in the lecture-room,
How soon unaccountable I became tired and sick,
Till rising and gliding out I wander’d off by myself,
In the mystical moist night-air, and from time to time,
Look’d up in perfect silence at the stars.

Walt Whitman · first published 1865 in Drum-Taps · public domain

Commentary

Dr. Ruxandra Roux Dr. Ruxandra RouxHead of Literary Research & Development

Walt Whitman, 1865, later in Leaves of Grass. Usually known as “When I Heard the Learn'd Astronomer”. Eight lines, one sentence, and a lecture hall walked out of.

The poem splits down the middle. Four lines of proofs, charts, columns and applause. Then four lines in which a man gets up, leaves, and looks at the stars “in perfect silence”. It does not argue against science. It simply stops needing it for one evening: measuring on one side, looking on the other, and the speaker chooses to look. I could lecture on this for an hour. The poem has the better idea.